Dr. Clark Hubbs' Home Page
Dr. Hubbs passed away on February 3, 2008. An obituary and details about the February 8 memorial services are available here.
The Hubbs Ichthyological Society was founded to honor Dr. Hubbs and continue his legacy.
(find more about Clark at Section of Integrative Biology)
Clark Hubbs was born 15 March 1921 in Ann Arbor, Michigan,
the son of Carl L. Hubbs and Laura C. Hubbs. During the 1930's the Hubbs family
made field collecting trips to Arkansas, Florida, and the Great Basin. Carl
Hubbs established an "allowance" for each child based on the success
of the collections; 5¢ for each species, $1 if it was a new taxon, and $5 if it
was a new genus (one of the last each in 1934 and 1938 in Nevada). During the
1939 summer, Clark Hubbs was employed as a field Technician for the Michigan
Institute for Fisheries Research at the salary of 40¢/hour. He obtained a B.A.
in Zoology in 1942 from the University of Michigan. During the 1942 summer, he
served as stream survey leader for western Massachusetts. Shortly after that he
was drafted into the army. He served in the G-2 (intelligence) section of the
96th Infantry Division Headquarters. He had four MOs: combat infantryman,
intelligence scout, topographic draftsman, and aerial photo interpreter.
Fortunately, he used only the last two during combat. The 96th Division was
involved in the invasion of Leyte (Philippines) and Okinawa. During that Okinawa
action the division (initially 16,000) received 20,000 casualties, but Division
Headquarters had reasonably low casualties.
Following his desired honorable discharge in January 1946, Clark Hubbs
enrolled at UCLA, Hopkins Marine Station, Scripps Institution of Oceanography,
and Leland Stanford Jr. University. He obtained his Ph.D. from Stanford in 1952.
He had served as Acting Instructor of Biology at Hopkins Marine Station during
the 1948 summer. He took a job as Instructor of Zoology at The University of
Texas in 1949 (there was only one campus then). He became Assistant Professor
(1952), Associate Professor (1957), Professor (1963), Chairman of the Division
of Biological Sciences (1974), Professor (1976), Chairman of Zoology (1978),
Professor (1986), The Clark Hubbs Regents Professor in Zoology (1988), and now
is emeritus (1991) at that rank. His service as Biology Chair was relatively
short as he determined what was needed to make it work. When his request for
efficiency was denied, he resigned and told his replacement who got all the
needed items before he assumed the task. He has served as Visiting Professor at
the University of Oklahoma (1970 - 1984) and at Texas A&M University (1969 -
1983).
Clark Hubbs has served as President of: Southwestern Association of
Naturalists (1966 - 1967), Texas Academy of Sciences (1972 - 1973), Texas
Organization for Endangered Species (1978 - 1979), American Society of
Ichthyologists and Herpetologists (1987), and American Institute of Fisheries
Research Biologists (1995 - 1997). He has served as editor for the Texas
Journal of Science (four years), Southwestern Naturalist, Transactions
of the American Fisheries Society, and Copeia (fourteen years).
Three fishes have scientific names after him. He holds the record for the most
severe blue crab pinch--a hole through his right calf muscle. That kept him from
active seining for six months and confused the Workman's Compensation
bureaucrats. He has served on several boards: Bass Anglers Sportsman's Society
(1974 - 1980), Texas Utilities Environmental Steering Committee (1971 -
present), Rio Grande Fishes Recovery Team (1978 - present), Hubbs Sea World
Research Institute (1985 - present), Texas Nature Conservancy (1988 - 1995),
Glen Canyon Environmental Studies (1991 - 1996), U.T. Marine Sciences Institute
(1992 - present), and the southwestern division of the Environmental Defence
Fund (1997 - present). He has obtained awards
and honors from the Texas Chapter of American Fisheries Society, American
Fisheries Society, Texas Organization for Endangered Species, Texas Academy of
Science, Sociedad Ictiologica Mexicana, and Southwestern Association of
Naturalists. He is active in efforts to protect aquatic ecosystems.
Clark Hubbs has published more
than 300 articles, primarily on fishes. His research has included taxonomic
revisions, hybridization, geographic distribution, and gynogenetic reproduction.
Much of his recent work has been on geographic variation of life history traits.
He has recorded substanital variation in three traits for four species and two
traits for two additional species. Dr. Hubbs' extensive
fish collections made throughout Texas and surrounding regions since coming
to Texas, as well as other collections brought with him when he came, are
deposited in the Ichthyology
Division of the Texas Natural
History Collections of the Texas Memorial Museum at The University of Texas
at Austin.
Clark Hubbs is notorious for his items of fish (and environmental) clothing
(socks, belts, shirts, hats, and t-shirts). His collection includes a copy of
The Clark Hubbs Symposium t-shirt (from the 1993 ASIH meeting in Austin) with
more than 1000 signatures. The photo of him in this shirt that is included below
was taken in December of 1996. Click on the photo for a higher-resolution
version.
Other photos of a younger Clark Hubbs are also available here, as is the following one of him presenting a paper on 2 November, 2000 at the International Symposium on Freshwater Fish Conservation in Albufeira, Montechoro (Algarve), Portugal.
More information about Dr. Hubbs may be obtained from his pages in the Section of Integrative Biology at University of Texas at Austin, and a biographical sketch can be found in Copeia 2000(2):619-622. He may be reached by e-mail to: hubbs@mail.utexas.edu.