Chaptalia texana: Heliotropism
by Bob Harms  email-here

C. texana C. texana C. texana C. texana
C. texana C. texana C. texana

Aligning toward the south from bud to day 15 in the bloom cycle of two C. texana heads (Feb. 24 — March 11, 2011).
(Place the cursor on the image to see the date, day into the bloom cycle, and time of day. Click on an image for a larger view.)
The well–developed buds (photo 1) are not aligned toward the sun — the upper head being directed toward the north, and these positions are held into day 1 of anthesis (#2). By day 5 (#3 & #4) the upper head has moved toward the southwest, even from early morning to midday. By day 9 both heads are ‘in sync’ and rise and lower together, pointing south.

C. carduacea is not heliotropic


With a group of C. carduacea the heads are always randomly oriented, as above left. By contrast, a group of C. texana will have heads directed toward the main light source (above right).


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